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PROGRAM OBJECTIVES
The Graduate Program in American Studies educates students to become
knowledgeable and productive scholars who will contribute significantly to a wide range of academic, cultural, and public institutions. The curriculum
is designed to:
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train scholars in the theory and methodology of interdisciplinary
study and to develop research skills enabling them to draw upon, and eventually
contribute to, the collections, archives, and resources of the universities
and cultural institutions of the region; |
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foster new scholarship which contributes to the advancement of understanding
of American civilization's heterodox identities, institutions, and cultures; |
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encourage the original and creative articulation of research and scholarly
contributions to diverse audiences, including other scholars in the academy;
undergraduate and graduate students; scholars and professionals in cultural
institutions in the public sector; and the general public, through a variety
of media. |
The Ph.D. degree in American Studies requires the successful completion of 72 credits of work. Doctoral candidates are expected to complete 48 credits of course work, including 6 credits in two core courses and 24 credits of work toward the completion of their dissertation. Degree candidates must complete substantial work in two of six interdisciplinary fields of specialization as well as a third field that is more focused in a single academic discipline.
The Master's degree in American Studies requires the successful completion of 30 credits of work. Master's degree candidates are expected to complete 24 credits of course work, including 6 credits in two core courses and at least 12 credits in one interdisciplinary field. They have the option of completing their final six credits either preparing a Master's thesis or taking two additional elective courses.
Students will select courses that are relevant to their chosen concentrations
and have access to an extensive and diverse array of course selections
offered by the American Studies program and other graduate programs
at Rutgers-Newark, including: English, History, Political Science,
Jazz History and Research, Liberal Studies, Global Affairs, Public
Administration, Urban Systems (Urban Health Systems, Urban Environment
Studies, Urban Educational Policy), and Public Health. In addition,
with permission, students may also enroll in courses appropriate to
their fields offered by the Rutgers-Newark School of Criminal Justice,
the Rutgers Law School, Rutgers Business School, School of Public Affairs
and Administration, and the New Jersey Institute of Technology. They
may also enroll in relevant graduate courses offered on the New Brunswick
campuses of Rutgers University.
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INTERDISCIPLINARY FIELDS OF AMERICAN STUDIES AT
RUTGERS - NEWARK
• Race, Ethnicity, and Modern Society
• Urban Cultures
• Cultural History and Artistic Production
• The United States within a Global Context
• The Operations of Social Institutions
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Women’s and Gender Studies
Race, Ethnicity and the Modern Society
In this area of specialization students explore how notions of race and
ethnicity are socially and historically constructed. Grounded in the theoretical
frameworks supplied by fields such as sociology, anthropology, history,
cultural studies, political science, and urban studies, courses examine
the ways that race and ethnicity are historicized and systematized, as
well as contested. Students analyze theories and definitions of race, ethnicity,
and race relations, and how theories and concepts have changed over time.
They study intersections among race, ethnicity, class, and gender as they
are experienced on both individual and collective levels. Students explore
how the media, music, literature, and the arts have formulated and transformed
concepts of race. Race and ethnicity are examined, as well, in the contexts
of contemporary debates on globalization, international migration, and
immigration. How do social, political, and economic transformations affect
ideologies of citizenship, whether at global, national or local scales?
How does the emergence of global cities complicate ideas of citizenship?
Urban Culture
This specialization examines urban social structures, processes,
and cultures from an interdisciplinary perspective. Drawing upon
sociology, history, political science, economics, literature, and
the arts, the concentration explores the historical development of
cities, their social fabric, political-economic structures, and group
dynamics. Students examine urban environments as places of both consensual
and conflictual group relations, based upon social class, race, ethnicity,
and gender. They study the relationships among urban social structure,
urban institutions, and group interactions, especially with respect
to political power, wealth, and social status, and the ways in which
struggles among groups are related to urban change. Special attention
is given to how changing demographics result in conflict and change
in the urban environment, as well as how multiple cultural groups
co-exist in urban environments. Students examine the diversity of
cultural groups and cultural forms, including the music, art, language,
and rituals manifest within urban life. They explore the ecology
of cities, including issues of ethnic concentrations and neighborhood
organization, the effects of demographic change through immigration
and migration, and the impact of urban architecture, design, and
transportation systems on the urban environment.
Cultural History and Artistic Production
This concentration is predicated upon the idea that an understanding
of the relationship between a people and their cultural production
is a vital one for any society. This is particularly true of United
States, a country with a relatively brief, but dynamic, history and
a broad array of influences stemming from the many ethnic, racial,
and national groups that helped form and continue to inform its national
fabric. Students study the relationship between cultural production
and American society as well as contemporary trends and themes. Areas
that are examined include the important role literature has played
in shaping America's understanding of itself, the evolution of the
fine arts and design from its beginnings to its leadership role in
today's world, and the interface between urban life and popular culture.
Similarly, American theater and music (particularly the unique place
of jazz and the American musical) are examined, as is the role of the
media, particularly television, in defining American society to both
its citizens and the broader world.
The United States within a Global Context
The United States cannot be studied fully without seeing its
political, economic, and cultural histories within a global framework.
Since all of its inhabitants could trace their immediate or ancestral
roots to other societies and nations, all aspects of American
society manifest the global composite nature of its development.
As an emergent world power during the last century–the
purportedly “American” century–that now finds
itself inextricably bound to a global, transnational system,
the United States exerts tremendous influence on and is influenced
by many economic, social, and cultural forces arising outside
its geographic boundaries. Approaching these issues through the
disciplines of the social science and humanities, students study
multiple aspects of this global context, among them local, national,
and transnational political, ethical, and legal issues; immigration
and global movements of peoples; and the international effects
of the exportation of American culture and the cultural hybridity
within America resulting from the importation and appropriation
of global and local artistic and behavioral practices.
The Operations of Social Institutions
This interdisciplinary field encourages scholarship in the social
and cultural effects that the structures of social organization
have on American life. Students study the historical, economic,
and social foundations of governmental, corporate, and non-governmental
social agencies. They engage in comparative analyses of the law
and criminal justice systems, local, national, and transnational
corporations, the news media, the healthcare and education systems,
and local, state, and national governments.
Women's and Gender Studies
This area of concentration provides historical and theoretical perspectives
on Women's and Gender Studies, both across and within disciplines and
in relation to the recent developments in American Studies. Contemporary
theoretical frameworks and methodologies within Women's and Gender
Studies research analyze, in particular, the situation of women in
American culture and life. Students work in fields as diverse as the
law, philosophy, history, politics, literature, the arts, and popular
culture.
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PUBLIC SCHOLARSHIP
The American Studies program’s emphasis on Public Scholarship
is defined by two characteristics: scholars’ engagement
with questions that arise from the problems of public life
and scholars’ interests in communicating their work
to the public beyond academic institutions.
In both cases, we train public scholars to think of themselves
as being in a conversation with the public, in a dialogue
between equals. The audience we envision is a general public
that is hungry for an informed perspective.
All students are encouraged to incorporate some work in
public scholarship into their academic program, either
by engaging in an “applied” or public project,
by working with a public institution, or by participating
in the several public programs developed annually by the
institutes, centers, and academic departments on the Rutgers
- Newark campus. Thus, Master’s and doctoraly trained
scholars can bring the full apparatus of their academic
research to bear on topics that are of importance to public
life. In the process, students engage in scholarly inquiry
focusing on the theory and issues that arise from and feed
back into their public projects.
In addition to scholarly work within their chosen interdisciplinary
fields, those students preparing specifically for positions
in public scholarship will explore the missions and goals
of different public institutions, such as historical archives,
museums, historical and cultural commissions, and the communications
media, as well as the distinct methods and media utilized
by these institutions. Their training will provide opportunities
for collaborative work with professionals at these organizations,
such as the curators, librarians, archivists, or education
staff, all of whom are deeply engaged with making scholarly
materials available to the general public.
Many students have opportunities to work closely with
public institutions, often through internships, developing
the language, skills, and expertise to bring scholarly
research to the institutions’ public. Other American
Studies graduate students receive training through workshops,
colloquia, and university courses, where they encounter
a range of methods and tools of professional, public scholarship
such as oral history, collections development and management,
hypertext and web-site design, exhibitions development,
and education programming.
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